Industrial Pretreatment Program

The purpose of the Industrial Pretreatment (IPT) Department is to protect the El Paso Water Utilities (EPWU) municipal treatment plants (commonly known as publicly-owned treatment works or POTWs) and the environment from the adverse impacts which may occur when hazardous or toxic wastes are discharged into the sewage system. The pretreatment program attempts to accomplish that protection through the regulation of the industrial sources of discharge. This includes use of Federal Categorical Standards as well as locally developed regulations. The main components of the IPT program include, 1) Establishment of Technically Based Local Limits (TBLLs), 2) Permitting, 3) Inspection, 4) Sampling, and 5) Enforcement. The TBLLs, listed below, are specific numerical discharge limits established to protect the operation of the EPWU treatment system, the quality of the Rio Grande, and the quality of the sludge. Additional discharge limitations are specified in the Rules and Regulations of the Public Service Board, Rule 9 and in the individual wastewater discharge permits.

Technically Based Local Limits

The following pollutant limits are established to protect against pass-through and/or interference. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the wastewater system any pollutant or wastewater in violation of the local limits listed below. These limits are based on either flow-proportional or time-proportional composite samples; or, a grab sample where composite sampling is not possible or practical. The limits apply at the point where the wastewater is discharged to the POTW. All concentrations are for the "total" pollutant.

Pollutant Concentration

Pollutant Concentration
arsenic 0.17 mg/L
cadmium 0.11 mg/L
chromium 1.22 mg/L
copper 2.39 mg/L
cyanide 1.31 mg/L
lead 0.66 mg/L
mercury 0.002 mg/L
molybdenum 0.15 mg/L
nickel 1.71 mg/L
selenium 0.35 mg/L
silver 0.98 mg/L
zinc 5.37 mg/L
Total dissolved solids (TDS): 6140 mg/L

No user shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the wastewater system any pollutant or wastewater containing any of the following:

  1. Fat, grease, oil or wax of vegetable origin in excess of 100 mg/L unless otherwise allowed by the Wastewater Discharge Permit.
  2. Wastewater containing dye, dye waste or any other coloring agent resulting in a wastewater color concentration in excess of 300 ADMI units.
  3. The following limits are established for BTEX compounds and are based on grab sampling.
Pollutant Concentration
benzene 20.0 mg/L
toluene 17.0 mg/L
ethyl benzene 16.0 mg/L
xylene 17.0 mg/L

Discharge Permits

Industrial wastewater discharge permits are issued as either Categorical or Non-Categorical, depending on the industrial processes performed at the facility. There is a charge for both types of permits to cover EPWU costs for permitting, inspections, and sampling. In some instances, a non-discharge permit is issued, at no cost, to those industries which do not discharge, but are performing categorical processes according to 40 CFR 403.

Industrial inspections are performed initially to determine permitting requirements. Thereafter, inspections are performed biannually for permitted industries and randomly for non permitting. The sampling and analysis schedule includes both regular and random sampling of industrial discharges to ensure that both TBLLs and permit limits are being adhered to. Enforcement actions may be taken for non-compliance issues.

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 Application for Industrial Wastewater Discharge Permit
 Application for Renewal Industrial Wastewater Discharge Permit